Energy has become one of the most critical cost factors in modern greenhouse operations. Heating, cooling, irrigation systems, ventilation, and lighting require significant and continuous energy consumption throughout the year. Especially in southern countries, growers face high solar radiation and prolonged periods of elevated temperatures and extreme heatwaves. During peak summer months, ventilation and cooling systems may operate continuously for 8 to 12 hours per day. In many Mediterranean and Middle Eastern regions, energy used for cooling can represent up to 60 – 80% of total electricity consumption in modern greenhouse facilities, with annual cooling demand typically reaching around 100,000 kWh per hectare.
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OPVs in Mediterranean and MENA Greenhouses: Climate Control & Energy Autonomy
20-02-26 ugaatbouwen.com